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Writer's pictureMary Callahan

How the TikTok Algorithm Works: 2024



Though still a nascent app, in 2024, TikTok’s algorithm has evolved, with significant updates aimed at creating more personalized and relevant experiences for users while giving creators new ways to reach audiences. We’re going to break down how the TikTok algorithm works, key factors it considers, and how your brand can leverage it to boost your reach and engagement.


Understanding the TikTok Algorithm’s Core Principles

TikTok’s algorithm functions as a recommendation engine, predicting which videos will interest you based on past behavior and preferences. The content displayed on your “For You” page (FYP) is curated based on your interaction with videos, preferences, and trends within your geographical location and age group. TikTok’s goal in 2024 remains to keep users engaged by delivering content tailored specifically to their interests.


Key Factors Influencing the TikTok Algorithm in 2024


1. User Interactions

TikTok tracks various types of user interactions to determine your interests:

  • Video Watch Time: The length of time you spend on a video is one of the strongest indicators of interest.

  • Engagement Metrics: Likes, comments, shares, saves, and even replays heavily influence content ranking.

  • Comments and Responses: Active commenting or replying to other comments on videos signals stronger engagement.

  • Profile Interactions: Following, visiting profiles, and watching a creator's other videos also impact recommendations.

MALC Tip: Encourage viewers to engage with your brand’s content directly in your captions, whether by asking a question, prompting a reaction, or using emojis for interaction cues.


2. Video Information

TikTok relies on data within the video to understand what it’s about:

  • Captions and Hashtags: These help categorize your content and make it discoverable by users searching or following certain themes.

  • Music and Sounds: The audio track you choose—be it a popular song or a trending sound—boosts visibility, as sounds go viral on TikTok more than in other platforms.

  • On-Screen Text and Stickers: Using captions, stickers, or subtitles can help your video be recognized for certain keywords, adding another layer for audience discovery.

MALC Tip: Follow trending hashtags and sounds in your niche, and incorporate them thoughtfully into your videos to boost discoverability.


TikTok rewards high-quality videos, so blurry, poorly lit, or awkwardly edited content won’t perform as well. Ensure your videos are visually appealing, and make use of TikTok’s in-app editing tools for added effects, transitions, and filters.

MALC Tip: For best results, shoot videos vertically in HD and avoid low-lighting conditions (we LOVE a ring light). Videos that look professionally edited without complex equipment can also gain more traction.


4. User Preferences and Profile Attributes

TikTok’s algorithm customizes each user’s experience, taking into account details like:

  • Location and Language: Content in your language and from your region is prioritized.

  • Content History: The algorithm tracks and prioritizes content similar to what users have interacted with.

  • Viewing Habits: TikTok adjusts to your most engaged times, presenting you with content that fits your scrolling habits.

MALC Tip: Like on Instagram, time your posts based on when your audience is most active. TikTok Insights helps you analyze when your followers are online, allowing you to post at optimal times.


5. “New for You” Content

To keep things fresh, TikTok occasionally promotes new types of content that might interest you, based on general trends and not solely on your past behavior. This “exploratory” approach offers users new topics and creators outside of their regular feed and ensures creators reach new audiences.

MALC Tip: Diversify your content within your niche to make it into “New for You” recommendations. Experiment with different formats, like educational content, skits, or interactive series, to reach untapped audiences.


What’s New in TikTok’s 2024 Algorithm?


1. Advanced Sentiment Analysis

TikTok’s algorithm now analyzes the emotional tone of videos, giving more exposure to positive, supportive, or “feel-good” content. Videos that show genuine moments, uplifting stories, or feel-good humor have a better chance of trending on the FYP.

MALC Tip: Tap into emotions and storytelling in your content. Whether it’s humor, surprise, or heartwarming moments, think about what will create an emotional connection.


2. Emphasis on Creator Engagement

TikTok values creators who engage with their audience beyond just posting content (SOCIAL media). Responding to comments, liking followers' comments, and going live are crucial engagement metrics.

MALC Tip: Show up consistently for your community by engaging in the comments, doing live Q&As, or even creating follow-up videos to respond to popular questions.


3. In-App Shopping and Product Tags

TikTok now rewards content that uses in-app shopping features. Videos showcasing or tagging products within TikTok’s new in-app marketplace can get prioritized on the FYP, as TikTok wants to keep users within the platform.

MALC Tip: Make use of TikTok’s shopping features. These make it easy for viewers to explore products directly and can improve your reach if done well.


How to Boost Your Reach: Top Tips for Working with the Algorithm

  1. Post Consistently: Aim for a regular posting schedule, ideally once a day or several times a week, to maintain relevance.

  2. Collaborate with Other Creators: Collaborations expose you to new audiences, so try duets or challenges with other creators.

  3. Utilize Trending Sounds and Hashtags: Staying up-to-date with trends keeps you relevant and signals to the algorithm that your content is engaging and current.

  4. Optimize Captions and Use Interactive Prompts: Short, snappy captions that invite action (like, share, comment) increase your engagement rate and make you more likely to appear on the FYP.

  5. Experiment and Track Performance: Don’t be afraid to try different content types and monitor their performance. TikTok’s algorithm favors creators who evolve their content.


Final Thoughts

TikTok’s algorithm in 2024 is geared toward fostering genuine engagement, supporting diverse content, and giving users more of what they enjoy. By understanding the algorithm’s key factors and updates, you can refine your approach and maximize your reach. Stick to what makes you unique, stay current with trends, and prioritize interactions with your audience—doing so will help your content thrive on TikTok’s ever-popular platform.


For more TikTok support, schedule a discovery call with Media À La Carte today.


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